Next steps on the path of a life long learner.

Category: Professional development

#edcampuvic 2020

#edcampuvic 2020

My teaching cohort were very fortunate to be invited to #edcampuvic 2020. This was  a different kind of learning experience compared to other professional learning opportunities.  Basically, we had the opportunity to meet with other teachers and teacher candidates and talk about experiences, questions, and ideas towards using technology in the classroom. The flexible structure of this event allowed for conversations to naturally wander to all aspects of the topic leading to a well rounded discussion.

I participated in the “using cell phones in the classroom” breakroom, and our conversation spanned many different aspects around the topic. In order to summarize our conversation, I felt that I needed to incorporate a visual component.

 

What I found the most important about our conversation on the use of cellphones in the classroom is  dependent on the teacher and on the students.

As the teacher, you can either use cellphones as a learning tool or banish them. Using cellphones as a learning tool, allows you to address the fact that students want to use them and that it can help engage students in the room.  Cellphones can be a tool to produce the diversification in learning with the use of app that help students with reading or writing. Cellphones can also be used as a tool for students to play review games (like  Kahoot) or make flashcards. Lastly, they can be a way to poll the room, and allow students to anonymously respond to how they are feeling about the content.

What I really enjoy about these uses of cellphones in class, is that they provide a medium for students that are shy, quiet, or uncertain about their answers or are embarrassed to say they don’t understand to in a way voice those opinions. I also think, at the start of a year or semester, it may allow for a way for students to start feeling connected in the classroom.

On the flip side of this, cellphones can also be a teachers worst nightmare- depending on the students present in the class. Sometimes cellphones will completely distract students in the class, can be a source of bullying, and a source of social elitism. They can even be a problem when a teacher is trying to incorporate them into the learning experience. For example, when there is  the opportunity to type in answers while remaining anonymous then some people develop the idea that they can make inappropriate comments with no consequence. Therefore, I think that teachers need to pre-face the use of cellphones and set up clear expectations and guidelines in how they are to be used.

Now, how would I bring cellphones into my own classroom…

From what I have learned today, I think that I would allow cellphones to be used. What I would want to approach at the start of a term, is the idea of self-regulation. I feel that it is essential for students to learn when to, and when not to use their cellphones. I also want to give students resources that they can use on their phones that can benefit their own learning, and help individualize their learning styles. However, what I will also say, is that I have not actually tried to teach a lesson and try and control cellphone use, so maybe this method of listing my expectations is not going to be enough for grades 8-10 students.

However, the use of cell phones is also dependent on the school that you are working in. Is there wifi that students can use?  If not, then asking students to use data is not producing an equal learning opportunity, because some students may not have the same access to data plans, or cell phones like other students. So, if cell phones are being incorporated then I think you also need to be offering the use of mobile computer/ tablet lab if it is accessible in the school. Or else, by using cellphones you are just providing an even larger gap in learning between the people that have and the people who do not.

C2C Conference

I was fortunate to be able to attend the C2C conference this past Friday. One of the most influential sessions that I got to participate in was the “How Do We Know” taking place-based learning outside.

 

The learning:

The first thing that was highlighted during this session was the importance of creating core routines to make learning outside productive. I feel like we have all experienced teachers trying to take students outside with a specific goal, but because the students were not use to it or did not have all their instructions, yet the kids went crazy. The routine that the leaders laid:

  • Land acknowledgement – Connecting students to the place they are in and bringing attention to was here before.
  • Remind students of the purpose of the excursion and set up the boundaries and expectations.
  • Utilize all the senses.
  • Pre-teaching – Highlights the intent or purpose of the excursion, and the reason it is best done outside the classroom.
  • Debriefing – what did they learn from the excursion and why is it important
  • Risk Assessment – Either created by the teacher or with the help of students as well.

I found this was a useful list, as I have never tried to take students outside. However, I feel like I it would be easy to forget to do all of these things. What stood out to me the most, or what I will take forward is the importance of the pre-teachings. I think this resonates to me because I was one of those students who liked to stay inside and would be always wondering why we are bothering to go outside. So, I think it is important to explain the reason for the activity being outside. I would also like to highlight the mental health aspects of going outside. I haven’t researched into the effects of being in nature, but I felt it when I started taking walks during the pandemic, and it is a practice that I have made a daily necessity.

 

The activity:

The activity that we did in this session was to go outside and find evidence of autumn or winter. Using what ever means you want, including taking examples, samples, or pictures, video etc.

The leaders explained that even this simple of an activity can hit on many different curricular competencies depending on what kind of pre-teaching and debriefing that you give the class. For example, this activity can meet competencies  including scientific method, scientific inquiry, interpreting local environment, assessment of qualitative and quantitative data,  experiencing and interpreting local environment,  and even conservation.

The assessment:

Lastly, they showed us some examples of how to assess this assignment.

  • 4-point quantitative scale based on the number of observations that students brought back to class.
  • 4-point qualitative scale ranked based on student’s quality, depth of description and observations.
  • Single point scale where students rank their effort and quality of data based on examples set out by the teach

However, they emphasized that  there was no specific way to assess this activity. It could have fallen under either formative or summative depending on the intent behind the lesson and where it fell within the unit or semester. .

Personally, I feel like activities similar would be a formative activity because adding time limitation and a grade may take away to the experience. Whereas, I would like students to engage in using all of their senses to explore the world, and find their evidence. For example, referring back to Dr. Pink’s video on motivation, when motivation is reward based people usually preform worse to the task, and for some reason it shuts down creativity. So,  making it a summative assessment may inhibit the students ability to perceive the world in the same way.

On the other hand,  the way I would approach summative activities would be with a more controlled way or with  a backup plan, so if they didn’t find something they could still complete the rest of it.  Some examples that my break out group thought of that I plan on using in the future was  thin layer chromatography with leaf extracts to examine pigments, and making mushroom prints on paper and then examining their spores with the microscope. These can have a planned back up where there are samples that the students can use that I already had collected.

Overall this was a very instructive and thought provoking session!

Indigenous Day of Learning

I found the keynote speaker at our indigenous day of learning enlightening. Dr. Dustin Louie showed his passion about reconciliation, de-colonialization and indigenization. He gave the audience a very structured approach to what teacher can do to apply this to their classroom. Dr. Louie explained that we need to start with de-colonializing, which involve 3 main ways we need to reshape our mindset and our educational system.

First of, we must let the indigenous people shape their own identity and share it with the world. Currently, the picture of “what it means to be indigenous” has been shaped by colonials, and that affects the ways that indigenous people see themselves. So, to decolonialize we need to allow Indigenous people to rediscover and define their authentic identity. Secondly, we need to break down the white supremacy built into our society. This idea he explained is that every system, including the education system has been built to benefit white people. So, to try and produce equality in an unequal system is not going to work. Therefore, we need to start breaking down these supremist structure and bring in other perspectives to make it an equal playing field. Lastly, he explained, to do these two things we need to first get rid of the idea of western neutrality. Western neutrality is a concept of western methods are the best way of doing and that it benefits everyone. For example, if we are using Western neutrality, and someone presents a new perspective, it won’t be heard since anything different is viewed as wrong, too much work, or just not how thins are done. So, we need to do a lot of cognitive work to interrupt biases and truly listen and see the value in other viewpoints.

I found these three ways to approach de-colonializing important to understand going forward in the teaching program, because we have to understand that these three embarrassing cognitive processes have been built into us (being part of the people raised with western/colonial views), and actively work against it. The hardest part is going to be recognizing the unconscious biases that we will find yourself sinking into because it is “easier”. So, what we must do is introspection and really question the purpose of our education system, lessons, assignments, and think if there is another way of doing this. I think at this point is when we can do something meaningful and start working towards de-colonizing.

One idea that Dr. Louie mentioned that I hope to apply to my teaching practicums is that non-aboriginal teachers and teacher candidates don’t have to be scared to teach indigenous knowledge for fear of doing something wrong. He recommended building relationships and approaching it with humility. And if you make a mistake, then apologize and make a mend. We are all human and all make mistakes. But being too scared to teach the content isn’t going to get us anywhere.

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